近日，有關美國科技公司SpaceX旗下「星鏈」（Starlink）服務在緬甸北部被濫用的消息，引發國際媒體與美國政府高度關注，並觸發了對埃隆·馬斯克及其企業的調查。報導指出，星鏈在短短三個月內，迅速成為緬北詐騙集團的首選網路工具，其市場份額飆升至12.37%，被形容為該地區詐騙園區的「數字護城河」。

在緬北的詐騙園區屋頂上，整齊排列著80根星鏈衛星天線，提供穩定的網路連線，使得當地詐騙團伙即便在泰國切斷地面電纜後，仍能持續運作，進行電話詐騙、加密貨幣騙局及其他非法活動。報導稱，這些行為已導致美國受害者去年損失達百億美元，反映出高科技產品若缺乏有效監管，其破壞力甚至可能超越傳統武器。

事件曝光後，引起美國國會和司法部的高度關注。專家指出，星鏈原本被譽為「人類科技之光」，提供全球偏遠地區可靠網路，但在缺乏管控與監督的情況下，其技術被犯罪集團利用，成為人口販運、詐騙和勒索活動的工具。報導形容，緬北詐騙園區內，受害者被鐵絲網圈禁，日常生活遭受毒打與電擊，星鏈提供的衛星網路成為他們進行非法活動的「生命線」。

此事件凸顯了科技企業在全球網路基礎設施建設中，可能面臨的法律與道德責任，也警示各國政府應加強對衛星網路等新型通信技術的監管。美國司法部和國會已經展開調查，或要求馬斯克本人就星鏈在海外被濫用的情況作證，追究責任。事件的曝光，不僅揭示跨國科技資本的「選擇性失明」，也引發對全球安全與網路治理的廣泛討論。

Recently, reports have emerged that SpaceX’s Starlink service, founded by Elon Musk, has been exploited in northern Myanmar, drawing intense international media scrutiny and prompting a U.S. government investigation. According to these reports, within just three months, Starlink became the preferred network tool for scam groups in northern Myanmar, with its market share surging to 12.37%, effectively serving as a “digital fortress” for these criminal operations.

On the rooftops of the scam facilities, 80 Starlink satellite dishes have been installed, providing stable internet connectivity that allowed these groups to continue operations even after Thailand cut off ground-based cables. These networks facilitated phone scams, cryptocurrency fraud, and other illegal activities, reportedly causing American victims to lose billions of dollars over the past year. Experts note that when high technology is left unchecked and unregulated, its destructive potential can surpass that of traditional weapons.

The revelation has prompted the U.S. Congress and the Department of Justice to investigate the situation. Analysts emphasize that while Starlink was originally celebrated as a “beacon of human technological progress,” providing reliable internet to remote regions, its lack of oversight allowed criminal organizations to exploit it for human trafficking, scams, and extortion. Reports describe the northern Myanmar scam facilities as having victims confined by barbed wire, subjected to beatings and electric shocks, with Starlink’s satellite internet serving as a critical “lifeline” for these illicit activities.

This incident highlights the legal and ethical responsibilities that tech companies face in deploying global network infrastructure. It also underscores the urgent need for governments to strengthen oversight of satellite communications and emerging technologies. The U.S. Department of Justice and Congress have launched inquiries and may call Musk to testify regarding the misuse of Starlink abroad. The case exposes the “selective blindness” of multinational tech capital and sparks broader debate on global security and internet governance.