中國甘肅省的特色及景點.

2023-12-21

中國甘肅省的特色及景點.

中國的甘肅省,位於中國西北部,是國內兩個內陸省份之一(另一個是青海)。毗鄰內蒙古、寧夏、青海、四川、陝西、新疆等省區。由於地處內陸,其地勢多山,包括祁連山、秦嶺等。

省會是蘭州,同時也是該省最大的城市。蘭州坐落在黃河之畔,是一個歷史悠久的城市。擁有豐富的歷史和文化傳統。在古代,這個地區曾是絲綢之路的重要組成部分,這使得該地區融合多元的文化元素。甘肅也是中國古代四大名鎮之一的「張掖、武威、金城、瓜州」所在地。

擁有多樣的自然景觀,包括峽谷、戈壁、沙漠和高原。莫高窟是世界著名的佛教藝術寶庫,位於甘肅敦煌,被聯合國教科文組織列為世界文化遺產。

該省的經濟以農業和畜牧業為主,同時也有礦產資源,包括石油、天然氣、銅、鋁等。當地政府一直在推動經濟結構調整和升級,加強基礎設施建設,以促進經濟發展。

以下是甘肅的一些著名旅遊景點:

敦煌莫高窟(Mogao Caves:位於敦煌市,是世界上保存最完整、規模最大的佛教藝術寶庫之一。莫高窟內有數千個精美的壁畫和佛像,展現了古代中國的藝術和宗教風格。

張掖丹霞地貌(Zhangye Danxia Landform:位於張掖市,以其多彩的丹霞地貌而聞名,形成了層次豐富、色彩繽紛的自然景觀,吸引著眾多遊客和攝影愛好者。

嘉峪關長城(Jiayuguan Great Wall:是明代長城的一部分,位於嘉峪關市。這是長城的西端起點,也是中國最重要的關隘之一,保存相對完好。

拉薩河風景區(Labrang Lamasery:位於甘南藏族自治州,是藏傳佛教的六大寺院之一。這裡擁有壯觀的建築群,以及豐富的佛教文化遺產。

天水麗江風景名勝區(Tianshui Maiji Mountain Scenic Area:以麥積山石窟著稱,這是一處保存有大量佛像和壁畫的古代石窟景點。

安西懸臂長城(Ansi Xuanbi Great Wall:位於臨夏回族自治州,是一段蜿蜒於陡峭山崖上的懸臂長城,風景壯觀。

蘭州水車博物館(Lanzhou Water Wheel Expo Park:蘭州水車博物館展示了蘭州市的歷史文化和傳統工藝,其中的水車是該地的特色之一。

Characteristics and Attractions of Gansu Province, China.

Gansu Province, located in the northwest of China, is one of the country's two inland provinces (the other being Qinghai). It borders Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Qinghai, Sichuan, Shaanxi, Xinjiang, and other provinces and regions. Due to its inland location, Gansu features diverse landscapes, including Qilian Mountains and Qin Mountains.

The provincial capital is Lanzhou, also the largest city in the province. Lanzhou, situated along the Yellow River, is a city with a rich history and cultural traditions. In ancient times, the region played a crucial role in the Silk Road, contributing to the integration of diverse cultural elements. Gansu is also home to one of China's ancient "Four Great Towns," namely "Zhangye, Wuwei, Jincheng, and Guazhou."

The province boasts a variety of natural landscapes, including canyons, deserts, and plateaus. The Mogao Caves, located in Dunhuang, Gansu, is a world-renowned treasury of Buddhist art, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Gansu's economy is primarily based on agriculture and animal husbandry, supplemented by mineral resources such as oil, natural gas, copper, and aluminum.

The local government has been actively promoting economic restructuring and upgrading, emphasizing infrastructure development to foster economic growth.

Here are some of the notable tourist attractions in Gansu:

1.Mogao Caves (敦煌莫高窟): Located in Dunhuang City, it is one of the world's most complete and largest repositories of Buddhist art. The caves house thousands of exquisite murals and Buddha statues, showcasing ancient Chinese artistic and religious styles.

2.Zhangye Danxia Landform (張掖丹霞地貌): Situated in Zhangye City, it is renowned for its colorful Danxia landforms, creating a rich and vibrant natural landscape that attracts numerous tourists and photography enthusiasts.

3.Jiayuguan Great Wall (嘉峪關長城): A section of the Ming Dynasty Great Wall located in Jiayuguan City. It marks the western starting point of the Great Wall and is one of China's most important passes, well-preserved and historically significant.

4.Labrang Lamasery (拉薩河風景區): Located in Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, it is one of the six major monasteries of Tibetan Buddhism. The site features impressive architectural complexes and a rich cultural heritage.

5.Tianshui Maiji Mountain Scenic Area (天水麗江風景名勝區): Known for the Maijishan Grottoes, this ancient cave site preserves a large number of Buddha statues and murals, offering a glimpse into China's ancient rock-cut art.

6.Ansi Xuanbi Great Wall (安西懸臂長城): Located in Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture, this section of the Great Wall extends along steep cliffs, providing a spectacular view.

7.Lanzhou Water Wheel Expo Park (蘭州水車博物館): The park showcases the history, culture, and traditional craftsmanship of Lanzhou, with water wheels being a distinctive feature of the area.

 照片:PIXABAY